TY - JOUR PY - 2006// TI - Asphyxial deaths: a retrospective study and review of the literature JO - American journal of forensic medicine and pathology A1 - Azmak, D. SP - 134 EP - 144 VL - 27 IS - 2 N2 - An increasing death rate as a result of violence constitutes a large group in medicolegal autopsies. Specially, deaths due to asphyxia are one of the most important causes in violence deaths. During the 21-year period from January 1984 to October 2004, there were 134 asphyxial deaths autopsied by the Department of Forensic Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey. Asphyxial deaths comprise 15.7% of all forensic autopsies; 20.8% of the cases are aged between 30 and 39 years, and the average age was 41.9 years. Males constitute 79.8% of all the cases.The most frequent method of asphyxiation death is hanging (56 cases, 41.8%), followed by drowning (30.5%) and carbon monoxide poisoning (8.2%). More violent methods, such as ligature or manual strangulations, constitute 2.9% and 2.3% of all asphyxial deaths, respectively. Although it was varying according to the methods of asphyxiation, suicide was found to be the manner of death in the majority of the cases.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0195-7910 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.paf.0000221082.72186.2e ID - ref1 ER -