TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Pesticidal suicide: Adult fatal rotenone poisoning JO - Journal of forensic and legal medicine A1 - Patel, Freddy SP - 340 EP - 342 VL - 18 IS - 7 N2 - Rotenone is a pesticide and a piscicide derived from the derris root. The mechanism for the cytotoxicity is at mitochondrial level affecting cellular respiration. A suicide by rotenone poisoning in an adult is described. An innovative laboratory methodology was developed for the principal requirement of the Coroner to determine a positive or negative result to assist in the investigation of the death. The antemortem concentrations detected were 4.05 ng/ml [0.00405 ppm] in the blood and 0.55 ng/ml [0.00055 ppm] in the serum. Toxicity in human is rare and therefore the interpretation of the toxicology results is complicated by the unavailability of a data bank. The cause of death was attributed to rotenone toxicity based on the circumstantial evidence and expert pathological opinion on a balance of probability acceptable under the Coroners Act 1988 and Coroners Rules 1984 in England and Wales. The forensic clinicopathology of rotenone toxicity is discussed.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1752-928X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jflm.2011.06.014 ID - ref1 ER -