TY - JOUR PY - 1982// TI - A method for predicting effects of military rifles JO - Acta chirurgica Scandinavica Supplementum A1 - Scepanovic, D. A1 - Alberht, M. A1 - Erdeljan, D. SP - 29 EP - 37 VL - 508 IS - N2 - Comparative analysis of penetration of military bullets through soap blocks and an average 220 mm long trajectory through live muscle in pigs, at 50 m range, using Yugoslav M 48 cal. 7.9 mm and M 70 cal. 7.62 mm, Belgian FAL cal. 7.62 mm and American M 16 A 1 cal. 5.56 mm rifles were performed. The volume of residual cavity in soap (Z) and the mass of surgically excised dead tissue (G) were inter-related and a power curve G = a Zb was determined, yielding a coefficient of correlation 1.00. Another series of tests using two Soviet rifles - M 1891/30 cal 7.62 mm and Dragunov cal. 7.62 mm with average trajectory length in pigs 160 mm, was effected. Applying the same regression coefficients "a" and "b" from previous studies, a prediction of G from Z was found to be correct with less than 10% error, as compared to really excised tissue by a surgeon. In conclusion, a mathematical model derived from soap tests can be reliably applied for predicting injury made in vivo by standard military rifles.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0301-1860 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -