TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - A school-based expressive writing intervention for at-risk urban adolescents' aggressive behavior and emotional lability JO - Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology A1 - Kliewer, Wendy A1 - Lepore, Stephen J. A1 - Farrell, Albert D. A1 - Allison, Kevin W. A1 - Meyer, Aleta L. A1 - Sullivan, Terri N. A1 - Greene, Anne Y. SP - 693 EP - 705 VL - 40 IS - 5 N2 - This school-based randomized controlled trial tested the efficacy of 2 expressive writing interventions among youth living in high-violence urban neighborhoods. Seventeen classrooms (n?=?258 seventh graders; 55% female; 91% African American/Black) from 3 public schools were randomized to 3 conditions in which they wrote 8 times about a nonemotional topic (control condition) or about experiencing and witnessing violence following either a standard or an enhanced expressive writing protocol. Outcomes were assessed 1 month prior and 2 and 6 months postintervention and included teacher-rated emotional lability and aggressive behavior and child-rated physical aggression. Intent-to-treat, mixed-model analyses controlled for preintervention measures of outcomes, sex, race, and family structure. At 2 months postintervention, relative to controls, students in the standard expressive writing condition had lower levels of teacher-rated aggression and lability (d?=??.48). The beneficial effects of the writing interventions on aggression and lability were stronger at higher levels of community violence exposure.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1537-4416 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15374416.2011.597092 ID - ref1 ER -