TY - JOUR PY - 1983// TI - Intoxication by the chickling pea (Lathyrus sativus): nervous system and skeletal findings JO - Archives of toxicology, supplement A1 - Cohn, D. F. A1 - Streifler, M. SP - 190 EP - 193 VL - 6 IS - N2 - Two hundred patients with chronic neurolathyrism were examined 25-35 years after the appearance of signs and symptoms of intoxication of the chickling pea. Their daily food intake, in a German forced labor camp during World War II, consisted of 400 g Lathyrus sativus peas cooked in water plus 200 g bread baked of barley and straw. Apart from the classic signs of neurolathyrism, i.e., a spastic paraparesis, in five cases, the skeletal findings observed were similar to experimental osteolathyrism. There was an absence of ossification centers of the iliac creasts, ischial tuberosities and vertebrae; and bowing with thickening of the femoral shaft also occurred. These bony changes in human lathyrism have not been described before.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0171-9750 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -