TY - JOUR PY - 1998// TI - Recovery from post-earthquake psychological morbidity: who suffers and who recovers? JO - Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry A1 - Lewin, T. J. A1 - Carr, V. J. A1 - Webster, R. A. SP - 15 EP - 20 VL - 32 IS - 1 N2 - OBJECTIVE: We sought to identify the psychosocial characteristics of high earthquake exposure subjects that were associated with the development of post-disaster morbidity and with recovery. METHOD: Data reported are from 515 participants in a longitudinal study of the psychosocial effects of the 1989 Newcastle (Australia) earthquake. Subjects were allocated to three subgroups (low morbidity; recovered; and persistent morbidity) on the basis of their Impact of Event Scale scores across the four phases of the study. Differences between these subgroups were examined on a broad range of variables. RESULTS: Several background, dispositional, coping style and exposure-related factors characterised those who developed psychological morbidity, only a small subset of which differentiated between those who recovered and those with persistent morbidity. CONCLUSIONS: Post-earthquake morbidity persists longer in those who are older, have a history of emotional problems, have higher neuroticism, use more neurotic defenses, and report higher levels of post-disaster life events.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0004-8674 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -