TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Pattern of head injuries in Malta (EU): A small Mediterranean island JO - British journal of neurosurgery A1 - Agius, Shawn A1 - Ansari, Sohail A1 - Zrinzo, Antoine SP - 212 EP - 215 VL - 26 IS - 2 N2 - We have reviewed all acute neurosurgical admissions between December 2007 and December 2009. Hundred and nine (46.6%) of our admissions were head injuries. A subdural haematoma(SDH) was found in 51.4%(56) of the head injuries. Of these, 50/56 presented with a Glasgow Coma Scale(GCS) of 14 to 15, 41.1% (23) of these SDH needed surgery. The commonest mode of injury was falls [67.9%(74) of head injuries]. Risk factors for falls are co-morbidities which are particular to an elderly population, these include osteoarthritis and audio/ visual impairment. Falls are more common in rural areas where elderly are more likely to feel comfortable to walk and sustain trivial falls resulting in chronic subdural heamatomas.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0268-8697 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02688697.2011.609920 ID - ref1 ER -