TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Fatal methanol poisoning: Features of liver histopathology JO - Toxicology and industrial health A1 - Akhgari, Maryam A1 - Panahianpour, Mohammad Hadi A1 - Bazmi, Elham A1 - Etemadi-Aleagha, Afshar A1 - Mahdavi, Amirhossein A1 - Nazari, Saeed Hashemi SP - 136 EP - 141 VL - 29 IS - 2 N2 - Methanol poisoning has become a considerable problem in Iran. Liver can show some features of poisoning after methanol ingestion. Therefore, our concern was to examine liver tissue histopathology in fatal methanol poisoning cases in Iranian population. In this study, 44 cases of fatal methanol poisoning were identified in a year. The histological changes of the liver were reviewed. The most striking features of liver damage by light microscopy were micro-vesicular steatosis, macro-vesicular steatosis, focal hepatocyte necrosis, mild intra-hepatocyte bile stasis, feathery degeneration and hydropic degeneration. Blood and vitreous humor methanol concentrations were examined to confirm the proposed history of methanol poisoning. The majority of cases were men (86.36%). In conclusion, methanol poisoning can cause histological changes in liver tissues. Most importantly in cases with mean blood and vitreous humor methanol levels greater than 127 ± 38.9 mg/dL more than one pathologic features were detected.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0748-2337 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0748233711427050 ID - ref1 ER -