TY - JOUR PY - 2000// TI - Individual drinking changes following a brief intervention among college students: clinical significance in an indicated preventive context JO - Journal of consulting and clinical psychology A1 - Roberts, L. J. A1 - Neal, D. J. A1 - Kivlahan, D. R. A1 - Baer, J. S. A1 - Marlatt, G. A. SP - 500 EP - 505 VL - 68 IS - 3 N2 - This study investigated the clinical significance of previously reported statistically significant mean reductions in drinking and related problems among college students in a randomized trial of a brief indicated preventive intervention (G. A. Marlatt et al., 1998). Data were analyzed over a 2-year follow-up for participants from a high-risk intervention group (n = 153), a high-risk control group (n = 160), and a functional comparison group (n = 77). A risk cutpoint for each dependent measure was based on the functional comparison group distribution. Compared with the high-risk controls, more individuals in the high-risk intervention group improved and fewer worsened, especially on alcohol-related problems and, to a lesser extent, on drinking pattern variables. These data from a prevention context clarify the magnitude and direction of individual change obscured by group means.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0022-006X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -