TY - JOUR PY - 2000// TI - Discovery of predictive models in an injury surveillance database: an application of data mining in clinical research JO - Proceedings of the AMIA symposium A1 - Holmes, John H. A1 - Durbin, D. R. A1 - Winston, Flaura Koplin SP - 359 EP - 363 VL - 2000 IS - N2 - A new, evolutionary computation-based approach to discovering prediction models in surveillance data was developed and evaluated. This approach was operationalized in EpiCS, a type of learning classifier system specially adapted to model clinical data. In applying EpiCS to a large, prospective injury surveillance database, EpiCS was found to create accurate predictive models quickly that were highly robust, being able to classify > 99% of cases early during training. After training, EpiCS classified novel data more accurately (p < 0.001) than either logistic regression or decision tree induction (C4.5), two traditional methods for discovering or building predictive models.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1531-605X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -