TY - JOUR PY - 2001// TI - Amatoxin poisoning from ingestion of Japanese Galerina mushrooms JO - Journal of toxicology - clinical toxicology A1 - Kaneko, H. A1 - Tomomasa, T. A1 - Inoue, Y. A1 - Kunimoto, F. A1 - Fukusato, T. A1 - Muraoka, S. A1 - Gonmori, K. A1 - Matsumoto, T. A1 - Morikawa, A. SP - 413 EP - 416 VL - 39 IS - 4 N2 - BACKGROUND: Although some Japanese Galerina species poisonings manifest as gastrointestinal symptoms followed by late-onset hepatorenal failure (phalloides syndrome), the toxin responsible for this has not been determined. CASE REPORT: We report a 6-year-old boy who developed characteristic cholera-like diarrhea and late-onset severe hepatic deterioration after eating mushrooms, later identified as a Galerina species, most likely Galerina fasciculata. A residual mushroom revealed alpha-amanitin. This account is the first known reported case of poisoning by Japanese Galerina species where an amatoxin was demonstrated to be responsible for the toxicity.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0731-3810 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -