TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Prediction of Return to Work Outcomes Under an Injured Worker Case Management Program JO - Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation A1 - Kong, Wenming A1 - Tang, Dan A1 - Luo, Xiaoyuan A1 - Yu, Ignatius Tak Sun A1 - Liang, Youxin A1 - He, Yonghua SP - 230 EP - 240 VL - 22 IS - 2 N2 - Introduction Many factors affect worker return to work (RTW) after occupational injury, among which effective case management strategies play a particularly vital role in prompting workers for a successful RTW. Objectives This study aimed at predicting the RTW outcome and optimizing the intervention scheme of a case management program initiated in China. Methods A retrospective cohort was formed with 523 injured workers treated at a rehabilitation center for work injuries in southern China. The social demographic information, medical data and intervention process were extracted from the medical records of the rehabilitation center. A Cox Regression Model was used to examine the predictors of RTW case management. Results 261 patients (77.9%) out of the 335 valid subjects successfully returned to work after median absence duration of 36.0 days. A computer skills training program was a positive factor for RTW outcomes (hazard ratio 1.5, P < 0.001). Psychological counseling was possibly an important measure to improve RTW with a hazard ratio of 3.4 (95% CI 0.94-16, P > 0.05). Disability adjustment accommodations did not specifically benefit RTW. Education level, family's attitude to RTW, personal perceptions about social support for RTW, and injury severity were significantly associated with outcomes of RTW. Conclusions It was implied that RTW intervention should be focused on a specific skill reconstruction and training which was presumably related with labor market needs. However, tailored psychological counseling and disability adjustment activity should not be ignored in RTW.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1053-0487 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10926-011-9343-z ID - ref1 ER -