TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - Alcohol and cannabis consumption in the French Army: Determination of consumer profiles to focus on prevention and care JO - Military medicine A1 - Rigod, Violaine A1 - Pilard, Michel A1 - Paul, Frédéric A1 - Deparis, Xavier A1 - Marimoutou, Catherine SP - 805 EP - 810 VL - 176 IS - 7 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To ascertain the different profiles of alcohol and cannabis consumers in the French Army to improve prevention measures. METHOD: A representative sample of 990 French Army staff filled in self-questionnaires in 2006. A multiple correspondence analysis identified associations between consumption and consumer profiles. RESULTS: The multiple correspondence analysis found three main consumer profiles: non-consumers (women and officers), moderate consumers (non-commissioned officers > 30-years old, single parents with children), and occasional multi-consumers (18-25-years-old enlisted males, who occasionally consumed cannabis and high levels of alcohol, also tobacco-addicts). Two minor profiles emerged: daily alcohol drinkers (men, > or = 30 years) and regular dependent cannabis users (identical profile to multi-consumers). CONCLUSION: Our results favor targeting the youngest to prevent the risks of high alcohol intake and cannabis consumption and addiction linked to repeated binge drinking. Systematic questionnaires on consumption habits and addiction self-evaluations during medical consultations could lead to early care.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0026-4075 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -