TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - The Contribution Falls Have to Increasing Risk of Nursing Home Placement in Community-Dwelling Older Adults JO - Clinical nursing research A1 - Spoelstra, Sandra Lee A1 - Given, Barbara A. A1 - You, Mei A1 - Given, Charles W. SP - 24 EP - 42 VL - 21 IS - 1 N2 - Purpose: To determine whether a fall, as an adverse event in combination with other risk factors, influences nursing home placement (NHP). Method: A retrospective longitudinal study of 6,515 high-risk, community-dwelling, dually eligible (Medicare/Medicaid) participants in a waiver program during 2002-2007 are examined. Data are obtained from the Minimum Data Set-Home Care linked with Medicaid claim files. The authors fit multiple factors to a logistic curve, using generalized linear modeling to predict increased risk of NHP when a fall occurred. Results: Prior NHP and an increased rate of falls (Odds Ratio [OR] = 1.52, 95% Confidence Interval [CI] = 1.25-1.84) and prior NHP and the same rate of falls (OR = 1.55, 95% CI = 1.26-1.91) both increased NHP. Conclusion: An adverse event such as a fall and prior NHP is a strong predictor of future NHP and should be taken into consideration while developing care plans for community-dwelling older adults.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1054-7738 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1054773811431491 ID - ref1 ER -