TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - A population-based study of sport and recreation-related head injuries treated in a Canadian health region JO - Journal of science and medicine in sport A1 - Harris, Andrew W. A1 - Jones, C. Allyson A1 - Rowe, Brian H. A1 - Voaklander, Donald C. SP - 298 EP - 304 VL - 15 IS - 4 N2 - OBJECTIVES: To report the rates of SR-related HIs presenting to EDs in a Canadian population-based sample. DESIGN: Descriptive epidemiology study. METHODS: Using administrative data, sport and recreation-related emergency department presentations for persons 0-35 years of age, from April 1997 through March 2008, were obtained from the Edmonton Zone (formerly the Capital Health Region), Alberta Health Services through the Ambulatory Care Classification System. RESULTS: Of the 3,230,890 visits to the emergency departments of the five hospitals in Edmonton, 63,219 sport and recreation-related injury records and 4935 sport and recreation-head injury records were identified. Head injuries were most frequently treated for the activities of hockey (20.7%), cycling (12.0%), and skiing/snowboarding/sledding. Males accounted for 71.9% (n=3546) and patients less than 18 years of age sustained 3446 (69.8%) sport and recreation-head injuries. CONCLUSIONS: Sport and recreation-related head injuries most frequently treated in emergency departments involve common activities such as hockey, cycling, skiing/snowboarding/sledding, and soccer. Males and those less than 18 years of age sustain the majority of sport and recreation-related head injuries treated in emergency departments. These findings underscore the importance of sport-specific policies and safety promotion for the prevention of head injuries, in sports and recreational activities.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1440-2440 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2011.12.005 ID - ref1 ER -