TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - Naturalistic observation of drivers' interactions while overtaking on an undivided road JO - Work A1 - Portouli, Evangelia A1 - Nathanael, Dimitris A1 - Marmaras, Nicolas A1 - Papakostopoulos, Vassilis SP - 4185 EP - 4191 VL - 41 IS - N2 - Current models of driving behavior and designs of driver support systems are not taking adequately into account the interactions between drivers. Although a driver's intended maneuver may not be physically possible at a specific time point, it may still be safely executed if the driver's intention is successfully communicated to and interpreted by another driver, who alters the own future trajectory so as to enable the maneuver execution. This paper presents some empirical findings relevant to communicative and cooperative interactions between drivers along naturalistic overtaking maneuvers on an undivided road. The cues used by drivers to interpret other drivers' intention and the drivers' interactions were extracted through video observations of the maneuvers together with the frequency of such interactions per level of traffic risk. The findings show that drivers use formal and informal cues to anticipate other drivers' intention. A significant percentage of maneuvers were performed after facilitation by other drivers. Future studies should focus on this phenomenon while future models of driving behavior should incorporate communicative and cooperative interactions among drivers, so as to design adequate cooperative support systems to enhance road safety.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1051-9815 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/WOR-2012-0120-4185 ID - ref1 ER -