TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - A reliability and validity analysis of an alcohol-related harm scale for surveys JO - Journal of studies on alcohol A1 - Rehm, Jürgen T. A1 - Frick, U. A1 - Bondy, S. SP - 203 EP - 208 VL - 60 IS - 2 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To test reliability and construct validity of an alcohol-related harm scale widely used in North American surveys. METHOD: Data base: three representative general population household telephone surveys in Ontario, Canada (1994: N = 2,022, response rate 63%; 1995: N = 994, response rate 63%; 1996: N = 2,721, response rate 64%). Statistical analysis: psychometric analysis of internal consistency (Cronbach); Mokken scaling to test homogeneity of underlying construct; tests for construct validity by measuring associations with similar scales. RESULTS: The scale showed high internal consistency and homogeneity of the underlying construct. The correlations with the CAGE and ICD-10 criteria for dependence ranged between 0.5 and 0.7. CONCLUSIONS: The harm scale is measuring a unidimensional construct, but one which is not distinct from that measured by the CAGE or dependence criteria.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0096-882X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -