TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - A comparison of two retrospective measures of weekly alcohol consumption: diary and quantity/frequency index JO - Alcohol and alcoholism A1 - Shakeshaft, A. P. A1 - Bowman, Jennifer A. A1 - Sanson-Fisher, R. W. SP - 636 EP - 645 VL - 34 IS - 4 N2 - There is currently uncertainty regarding the relative performance of a retrospective diary (RD) and a quantity-frequency index (QFI) measure of weekly alcohol consumption. While some previous studies have found more consumption reported on an RD than a QFI, others have found the reverse. As yet, however, no study has compared computerized versions of these two measures. This cross-sectional study involved administration of a computerized survey in a community-based drug and alcohol treatment setting. Five hundred and eighty-six clients (420 males) attending counselling for a range of drug- and alcohol-related issues agreed to participate in the study. The major finding was that more alcohol consumption was reported on the RD, than on the QFI. Similarly, the RD detected a greater proportion of both heavy and high-risk drinkers than the QFI. It is argued that the RD may be preferable to the QFI as a measure of weekly alcohol consumption, for use in community-based treatment settings.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0735-0414 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -