TY - JOUR PY - 1999// TI - Predicting community reintegration after spinal cord injury from demographic and injury characteristics JO - Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation A1 - Whiteneck, Gale Gibson A1 - Tate, D. A1 - Charlifue, S. SP - 1485 EP - 1491 VL - 80 IS - 11 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To determine the influence of demographic and injury characteristics on the community reintegration of people with spinal cord injury (SCI). DESIGN: Prospective cross-sectional and longitudinal examination of individuals with SCI. SETTING: Follow-up of individuals at 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, and 20 years after SCI who received their initial rehabilitation in a Regional Model Spinal Cord Injury System. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 3,835 individuals who met the inclusion criteria for the National SCI Database were studied cross-sectionally, and a subset of 347 individuals who were also enrolled in a longitudinal study of aging with SCI. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Subscales of the Craig Handicap Assessment and Reporting Technique (CHART). RESULTS: Neurologic classification, age, years postinjury, gender, ethnicity, and education explain 29% of the variance in physical independence, 29% of the variance in mobility, 28% of the variance in occupation. 9% of the variance in social integration, and 18% of the variance in economic self-sufficiency. CONCLUSIONS: Although these factors are inadequate to explain most of the variation in community reintegration (handicap) after SCI, they might appropriately be used to adjust for case-mix differences when comparing rehabilitation facilities and techniques.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0003-9993 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -