TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - Risk compensation: a male phenomenon? Results from a controlled intervention trial promoting helmet use among cyclists JO - American journal of public health A1 - Messiah, Antoine A1 - Constant, Aymery A1 - Contrand, Benjamin A1 - Félonneau, Marie-Line A1 - Lagarde, Emmanuel SP - S204 EP - S206 VL - 102 IS - Suppl 2 N2 - Prevention tools are challenged by risky behaviors that follow their adoption. Speed increase following helmet use adoption was analyzed among bicyclists enrolled in a controlled intervention trial. Speed and helmet use were assessed by video (2621 recordings, 587 participants). Speeds were similar among helmeted and nonhelmeted female cyclists (16.5 km/h and 16.1 km/h, respectively) but not among male cyclists (helmeted: 19.2 km/h, nonhelmeted: 16.8 km/h). Risk compensation, observed only among male cyclists, was moderate, thus unlikely to offset helmet preventive efficacy.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0090-0036 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2012.300711 ID - ref1 ER -