TY - JOUR PY - 1991// TI - Anxiety and coping dispositions as predictors of the visual interaction between mother and child JO - Anxiety research A1 - Hock, Michael A1 - Krohne, Heinz W. SP - 275 EP - 286 VL - 4 IS - 4 N2 - Abstract The ?model of coping modes? distinguishes four dispositionally determined patterns of behavior (coping modes) which become apparent in stressful situations: repression, sensitization, nondefensiveness, and high anxiety. Following from this model, the present study is aimed at assessing associations between coping modes and children's looking behavior towards their mothers in a moderately stress-inducing laboratory setting. The visual exchange of 63 mothers and their eight- to 14-year-old children was observed during a ten-minute planning period for a Punch and Judy show which the child had to later perform. A close visual orientation toward the mother was registered for sensitizers. While repressers showed a heightened frequency of gazes at their mothers, their total time of looking was comparatively short. In high-anxious children, frequency of gazes as well as total time of looking were low.

LA - SN - 0891-7779 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08917779208248796 ID - ref1 ER -