TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - Religion Replenishes Self-Control JO - Psychological science A1 - Rounding, Kevin A1 - Lee, Albert A1 - Jacobson, Jill A. A1 - Ji, Li-Jun SP - 635 EP - 642 VL - 23 IS - 6 N2 - Researchers have proposed that the emergence of religion was a cultural adaptation necessary for promoting self-control. Self-control, in turn, may serve as a psychological pillar supporting a myriad of adaptive psychological and behavioral tendencies. If this proposal is true, then subtle reminders of religious concepts should result in higher levels of self-control. In a series of four experiments, we consistently found that when religious themes were made implicitly salient, people exercised greater self-control, which, in turn, augmented their ability to make decisions in a number of behavioral domains that are theoretically relevant to both major religions and humans' evolutionary success. Furthermore, when self-control resources were minimized, making it difficult for people to exercise restraint on future unrelated self-control tasks, we found that implicit reminders of religious concepts refueled people's ability to exercise self-control. Moreover, compared with morality- or death-related concepts, religion had a unique influence on self-control.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0956-7976 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797611431987 ID - ref1 ER -