TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - Use of the King's Outcome Scale for Childhood Head Injury in the evaluation of outcome in childhood traumatic brain injury JO - Developmental neurorehabilitation A1 - Paget, Simon Paul A1 - Beath, Alexander William John A1 - Barnes, Elizabeth Helen A1 - Waugh, Mary-Clare SP - 171 EP - 177 VL - 15 IS - 3 N2 - Objective: To examine the inter-rater reliability of The King's Outcome Scale for Childhood Head Injury (KOSCHI) with clinicians of varying experience in paediatric traumatic brain injury (TBI); and to examine change in outcome during long-term follow-up of children following traumatic brain injury (TBI) using KOSCHI. Method: Retrospective assessment of detailed clinic reports of 97 children followed-up by a tertiary specialist paediatric brain injury service. Investigators were blinded to each other's scores. Results: Inter-rater reliability was substantial (weighted kappa 0.71) and similar for investigators of varying experience. KOSCHI outcome was strongly associated with markers of injury severity (p = 0.028). In longitudinal follow-up, KOSCHI score worsened in 7 (23%) children who were injured under 8 years but in no older children (p = 0.02). Conclusion: KOSCHI has high inter-rater reliability for investigators of different experience. Long-term KOSCHI outcome is associated with injury severity. Some young children may develop worse disability over time.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1751-8423 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/17518423.2012.671381 ID - ref1 ER -