TY - JOUR PY - 2002// TI - Self-injurious behavior, self-restraint, and compulsive behaviors in Cornelia de Lange syndrome JO - American journal on mental retardation A1 - Hyman, Philippa A1 - Oliver, Chris A1 - Hall, Scott SP - 146 EP - 154 VL - 107 IS - 2 N2 - Researchers have argued that individuals who show self-restraint are more likely to show self-injurious behavior (SIB) that is compulsive. Self-injurious behavior, self-restraint, and compulsive behaviors have been described as features of Cornelia de Lange syndrome. We examined whether individuals with this syndrome displaying SIB and self-restraint exhibit more compulsive behaviors than do those without SIB and self-restraint. Main caregivers of individuals with the syndrome completed questionnaires. A significant association was found between SIB and self-restraint, and those displaying both behaviors displayed significantly more compulsions than did those not exhibiting them. Findings extend the compulsive behavior theory and highlight areas for further research.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0895-8017 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1352/0895-8017(2002)107<0146:SIBSRA>2.0.CO;2 ID - ref1 ER -