TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Examining factorial structure and measurement invariance of the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI)-18 among drug users JO - Addictive behaviors A1 - Wang, Jichuan A1 - Kelly, Brian C. A1 - Booth, Brenda M. A1 - Falck, Russel S. A1 - Leukefeld, Carl A1 - Carlson, Robert G. SP - 23 EP - 29 VL - 35 IS - 1 N2 - The purpose of this study is to examine the factorial structure of the Brief Symptom Inventory 18 (BSI-18) and test its measurement invariance among different drug using populations. A total sample of 710 drug users was recruited using respondent-drive sampling (RDS) from three states: Ohio (n=248), Arkansas (n=237), and Kentucky (n=225). The results of confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) show: 1) the BSI-18 has a three-factor structure (somatization, depression, and anxiety) with an underlying second-order factor (global severity index of distress); and 2) its factorial structure and metric (factor loadings) are invariant across populations under study. However, the scalars (intercepts) of the BSI-18 items are not invariant, and the means of the latent factors also varied across populations. Our findings provide evidence of a valid factorial structure of the BSI-18 that can be readily applied to studying drug using populations.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0306-4603 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.08.003 ID - ref1 ER -