TY - JOUR PY - 2003// TI - Seeing their surroundings: the effects of neighborhood setting and race on maternal distress JO - Social science research A1 - André Christie-Mizell, C. A1 - Carr-Steelman, Lala A1 - Stewart, Jennifer SP - 402 EP - 428 VL - 32 IS - 3 N2 - Using data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth at two points in time, we examine the relationship between maternal psychological distress and perceived neighborhood disorder for three groups: African Americans, Mexican Americans and whites. Findings show that across all racial groups neighborhood perceptions are more salient in shaping levels of distress than is objective neighborhood location. However, objective location (e.g., central city residence) does considerably influence how mothers perceive their neighborhoods in the first place. These results suggest that future research on the independent consequences of the neighborhood context should incorporate both subjective assessments and objective indicators of living arrangements. We also observe that perceived neighborhood disorder and psychological distress are affected by marital status, educational attainment, household income, and employment. Moreover, compared to their Mexican American and white counterparts, family structure (e.g., number of children) appears to be more detrimental in shaping outcomes for African American mothers.
LA - en SN - 0049-089X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0049-089X(03)00014-0 ID - ref1 ER -