TY - JOUR PY - 2010// TI - Fiery wives and icy husbands: Pre-marital counseling and covenant marriage as buffers against effects of childhood abuse on gendered marital communication? JO - Social science research A1 - Krivickas, Kristy M. A1 - Sanchez, Laura A. A1 - Kenney, Catherine T. A1 - Wright, James D. SP - 700 EP - 714 VL - 39 IS - 5 N2 - We examine relationships between childhood abuse and two maladaptive marital communication patterns - hostile and withdrawing - and test whether covenant marriage or pre-marital counseling mediate the effects of childhood abuse. Drawing on a sample from the Marriage Matters (1997-2004) data, we find both gendered differences in communication and in the relationship between childhood abuse and negative communication patterns. Wives are more likely to use a hostile style of communication, whereas husbands are more likely to use a withdrawing style. We also find that childhood abuse affects hostile communication for both spouses but influences only wives' withdrawing. Neither covenant marriage nor pre-marital counseling is associated with hostile communication for either spouse. Covenant marriage increases husbands' withdrawal from conflict, whereas pre-marital counseling increases the use of withdrawing communication in both wives and husbands.

LA - en SN - 0049-089X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ssresearch.2010.05.003 ID - ref1 ER -