TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Normative influences and alcohol consumption: the role of drinking refusal self-efficacy JO - Health communication A1 - Jang, Su Ahn A1 - Rimal, Rajiv N. A1 - Cho, Namauk SP - 443 EP - 451 VL - 28 IS - 5 N2 - This article extends the theory of normative social behavior by conceptualizing drinking refusal self-efficacy as an important moderator in the relationship between descriptive norms and drinking intentions and behavior. A study was conducted among Korean high school students (Nā=ā538) to assess their normative perceptions, drinking refusal self-efficacy, and drinking intentions. We found a significant association between self-efficacy and drinking intentions and behavior, as well as an interaction effect between self-efficacy and descriptive norms on drinking intentions and behavior. Having stronger efficacy appears to mitigate the harmful effects of descriptive norms on drinking intentions and behavior. Implications for school-based interventions are also discussed.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1041-0236 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2012.691455 ID - ref1 ER -