TY - JOUR PY - 2011// TI - A historical review of MDMA JO - Open forensic science journal A1 - Karch, Steven B. SP - 20 EP - 24 VL - 4 IS - 1 N2 - In less than 50 years the number of MDMA (3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine or Ecstasy) users in the United States has gone from zero to nearly three million. For all of its popularity, very little is known about MDMA's probable mechanism of action, or the mechanisms by which it causes death and disability. Even less is known about this drug's checkered past, including dangerous plans by various government agencies to "weaponize" MDMA, and misleading research sponsored and propagated by the U.S. government. Recently, evidence has begun to emerge that MDMA may cause valvular heart disease and possibly myocardial disease as well. These issues have not yet appeared on the media radar. For that reason, an historical review of this drug was undertaken here.

LA - SN - 1874-4028 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874402801104010020 ID - ref1 ER -