TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - Inferior physical performance tests in 10,998 men in the MrOS study is associated with recurrent falls JO - Age and ageing A1 - Karlsson, Magnus K. A1 - Ribom, Eva A1 - Nilsson, Jan-Åke A1 - Ljunggren, Osten A1 - Ohlsson, Claes A1 - Mellström, Dan A1 - Lorentzon, Mattiaz A1 - Mallmin, Hans A1 - Stefanick, Marcia L. A1 - Lapidus, Jodi A1 - Leung, Ping Chung A1 - Kwok, Anthony A1 - Barrett-Connor, Elizabeth A1 - Orwoll, Eric A1 - Rosengren, Björn E. SP - 740 EP - 746 VL - 41 IS - 6 N2 - BACKGROUND: recurrent fallers are at especially high risk for injuries. OBJECTIVE: to study whether tests of physical performance are associated with recurrent falls. SUBJECTS: a total of 10,998 men aged 65 years or above. METHODS: questionnaires evaluated falls sustained 12 months preceding testing of grip strength, timed stand, 6-m walk and 20-cm narrow walk test. Means with 95% confidence interval (95% CI) are reported. P < 0.01 is a statistically significant difference. RESULTS: in comparison to both occasional fallers and non-fallers, recurrent fallers performed more poorly on all the physical ability tests (all P < 0.001). A score below -2 standard deviations (SDs) in the right-hand grip strength test was associated with an odds ratio of 2.4 (95% CI 1.7, 3.4) for having had recurrent falls compared with having had no fall and of 2.0 (95% CI 1.3, 3.4) for having had recurrent falls compared with having had an occasional fall. CONCLUSION: low performance in physical ability tests are in elderly men associated with recurrent falls.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0002-0729 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afs104 ID - ref1 ER -