TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Minimally supervised multi-modal exercise to reduce falls risk among economically and educationally disadvantaged older adults JO - Journal of aging and physical activity A1 - Almeida, Taís L. A1 - Alexander, Neil B. A1 - Nyquist, Linda V. A1 - Montagnini, Marcos L. A1 - Santos A, C. S. A1 - Rodrigues G, H. P. A1 - Negrão, Carlos E. A1 - Trombetta, Ivani C. A1 - Wajngarten, Mauricio SP - 241 EP - 259 VL - 21 IS - 3 N2 - Few studies have evaluated the benefit of providing exercise to underprivileged older adults at risk for falls. Economically and educationally disadvantaged older adults with previous falls (mean age 79.06, SD = 4.55) were randomized to four months of multi-modal exercise provided as fully supervised center-based (FS, n = 45) or as minimally supervised home-based (MS, n = 42) or to non-exercise controls (C, n = 32). Comparing groups on the mean change in fall-relevant mobility task performance between baseline and four months and compared to the change in C, both FS and MS had significantly greater reduction in Timed Up and Go F(2,73) = 5.82, p = .004, η2partial = 0.14 and increase in Tandem Walk Speed F(2,73) = 7.71, p < .001 η2partial = 0.17. Change in performance did not statistically differ between FS and MS. In community dwelling economically and educationally disadvantaged older adults with a history of falls, minimally supervised home-based and fully supervised center-based exercise programs may be equally effective in improving fall-relevant functional mobility.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1063-8652 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -