TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Type D (distressed) personality and its assessment with the DS14 in Lithuanian patients with coronary artery disease JO - Journal of health psychology A1 - Bunevicius, Adomas A1 - Staniute, Margarita A1 - Brozaitiene, Julija A1 - Stropute, Dalia A1 - Bunevicius, Robertas A1 - Denollet, Johan SP - 1242 EP - 1251 VL - 18 IS - 9 N2 - We examined Type D personality (combination of negative affectivity with social inhibition) and its assessment with the DS14 in 543 Lithuanian coronary patients. Psychometric analyses confirmed the two-factor structure, internal consistency (α = 0.84/α = 0.75), and test-retest reliability (r = 0.69/0.81) of the DS14 negative affectivity and inhibition components. Negative affectivity correlated (r = -0.58) with emotional stability and social inhibition (r = -0.46) with extraversion; correlations with other Big-Five traits ranged between r = -0.11 and -0.19. Type D patients (34%) had a ninefold increased odds of depression (95% confidence interval = 5.01-17.36) and a fivefold increased odds of anxiety (95% confidence interval = 3.47-7.97). These findings support the validity of the Type D construct in Lithuania.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1359-1053 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1359105312459098 ID - ref1 ER -