TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - Validation of a French adaptation of the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire among torture survivors from sub-Saharan African countries JO - European journal of psychotraumatology A1 - de Fouchier, Capucine A1 - Blanchet, Alain A1 - Hopkins, William A1 - Bui, Eric A1 - Ait-Aoudia, Malik A1 - Jehel, Louis SP - 19225 EP - 19225 VL - 3 IS - online N2 - BACKGROUND: To date no validated instrument in the French language exists to screen for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in survivors of torture and organized violence. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to adapt and validate the Harvard Trauma Questionnaire (HTQ) to this population. METHOD: The adapted version was administered to 52 French-speaking torture survivors, originally from sub-Saharan African countries, receiving psychological treatment in specialized treatment centers. A structured clinical interview for DSM was also conducted in order to assess if they met criteria for PTSD. RESULTS: Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the HTQ Part 4 was adequate (0.95). Criterion validity was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic curve analysis that generated good classification accuracy for PTSD (0.83). At the original cut-off score of 2.5, the HTQ demonstrated high sensitivity and specificity (0.87 and 0.73, respectively). CONCLUSION: Results support the reliability and validity of the French version of the HTQ.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2000-8198 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.3402/ejpt.v3i0.19225 ID - ref1 ER -