TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - The systemic model of crime and institutional efficacy: an analysis of the social context of offender reintegration JO - International journal of offender therapy and comparative criminology A1 - Wright, Kevin A. A1 - Pratt, Travis C. A1 - Lowenkamp, Christopher T. A1 - Latessa, Edward J. SP - 92 EP - 111 VL - 57 IS - 1 N2 - The systemic model of crime has received considerable empirical attention from criminologists; yet, an often-neglected component of the theoretical framework is the role of social institutions as a source of both formal and informal social control. Accordingly, the current study builds on recent research that considers the importance of institutional strength for the reduction of criminal behavior; in particular, the authors assess the impact of social-structural characteristics on the treatment program integrity (i.e., institutional efficacy) of 38 halfway house programs in Ohio. The authors' results indicate that communities suffering from concentrated resource deprivation have a more difficult time creating and maintaining strong institutions of public social control. The implications for criminological theory and correctional policy are discussed.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0306-624X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624X11425218 ID - ref1 ER -