TY - JOUR PY - 2004// TI - Influence of the recall period on self-reported alcohol intake JO - European journal of clinical nutrition A1 - Ekholm, Ola SP - 60 EP - 63 VL - 58 IS - 1 N2 - OBJECTIVE: To estimate the accuracy of recall on self-reported alcohol intake. DESIGN: Population-based random sample. SETTING: The Danish Health and Morbidity Survey 1994. SUBJECTS: The study is based on 6,354 persons chosen at random among the adult Danish citizens. The response rate was 77%. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE: Number of alcoholic drinks consumed on each day during the last week. RESULTS: For self-reported alcohol intake on the last Saturday, respondents with a recall period of one day have the shortest recall period (reference group) and respondents with a recall period of seven days the longest. Respondents with a recall period of seven days reported significant lower alcohol intake (Odds Ratio: 0.56). The reported alcohol intake declines when the recall period increases. The decline in recall of alcohol intake is very clear already after 2-3 days. CONCLUSION: The systematic decrease in reported alcohol use with increased recall period indicates problems in correctly reporting alcohol intake for a full week. Many surveys use recall periods that are longer than a week and, therefore, underreported alcohol intake is expected to be even higher.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0954-3007 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601746 ID - ref1 ER -