TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2004//
TI  - Characteristics of the human cardiovascular system in the human diving response
JO  - Rossiĭskii fiziologicheskiĭ zhurnal imeni I.M. Sechenova / Rossiĭskaia akademiia nauk
A1  - Baranova, T. I.
SP  - 20
EP  - 31
VL  - 90
IS  - 1
N2  - Comparative-evolutional research of diving response showed that mechanisms of its expression had much in common in humans and in animals. Firstly, it involves a reflex bradycardia, vasoconstriction of peripheral vessels, and blood flow centralization. But, unlike animals whose diving response has some typical species peculiarities, human diving response is rather diverse. Four types of cardiovascular system response to face submersion were revealed: over-reactive, reactive, paradoxical, and nonreactive. These types were chosen according to the bradycardia character. It is also supposed that the occurrence of individual maximal R--R-interval, while serving as a signal to apnea stopping, is among the reasons of apnea activity limitation.    Keywords: Drowning; Drowning Prevention; Water Safety <p />  <p>Language: ru</p>
LA  - ru
SN  - 0869-8139
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/
ID  - ref1
ER  -