TY - JOUR PY - 1978// TI - Pilot performance during flight simulation with peripherally presented visual signals JO - Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomic Society annual meeting A1 - Schwank, Jock C. H. A1 - Bermudez, John M. A1 - Smith, Bruce A. A1 - Harris, Dickie A. SP - 222 EP - 226 VL - 22 IS - 1 N2 - The increasing complexity of modern aircraft systems places a substantial information processing load on the pilot. This complexity has created a need for alternative methods of non-obtrusive instrument displays. Recent studies indicate dual, independent systems for focal and peripheral vision. In view of non-conscience processing by the far periphery, it follows that the far peripheral visual field would be a possible location for alternate instrument displays. This report is a culmination of two experiments, involving 48 male pilot trainees, that investigated the effectiveness of 3 types of instrument displays during flight in a GAT-1 simulator. Both experiments showed that there was no decrement in pilot performance during a complex instrument maneuver, involving normal and peripheral displays. Subjects were less prone to deviate from a given compass heading using the peripheral display (P < .001). A secondary task (digit canceling) used to simulate secondary tasks involved in actual flight also did not diminish performance across displays. These results are consistent with a dual theory of visual processing and the notion of non-obtrusive prompting.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 2169-5067 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107118137802200159 ID - ref1 ER -