TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Alexithymia, suicide risk and serum lipid levels among adult outpatients with panic disorder JO - Comprehensive psychiatry A1 - De Berardis, Domenico A1 - Campanella, Daniela A1 - Serroni, Nicola A1 - Moschetta, Francesco Saverio A1 - Di Emidio, Fabiola A1 - Conti, Chiara A1 - Carano, Alessandro A1 - Acciavatti, Tiziano A1 - Di Iorio, Giuseppe A1 - Martinotti, Giovanni A1 - Siracusano, Alberto A1 - di Giannantonio, Massimo SP - 517 EP - 522 VL - 54 IS - 5 N2 - To elucidate the relationships between alexithymia, suicide ideation and serum lipid levels in drug-naïve adult outpatients with a DSM-IV diagnosis of Panic Disorder (PD), 72 patients were evaluated. Measures were the Panic Attack and Anticipatory Anxiety Scale, the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20), the Scale of Suicide Ideation (SSI) and the Montgomery Åsberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS). Alexithymic patients showed higher scores on all rating scales and altered serum lipid levels than non-alexithymics. In the hierarchical regression model, the presence of lower HDL-C and higher VLDL-C levels and Difficulty in Identifying Feelings dimension of TAS-20 were associated with higher suicide ideation. In conclusion, alexithymic individuals with PD may show a cholesterol dysregulation that may be linked to suicide ideation. The authors discuss study limitations and future research needs.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0010-440X UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.12.013 ID - ref1 ER -