TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - Attentional patterns involved in coping strategies in a sport context JO - Research quarterly for exercise and sport A1 - Bardel, Marie-Héloïse A1 - Woodman, Tim A1 - Colombel, Fabienne A1 - Le Scanff, Christine SP - 597 EP - 602 VL - 83 IS - 4 N2 - We investigated the relationship between coping strategies and attentional bias after a sport competition. We administered the Ways of Coping Checklist (Paulhan, Nuissier, Quintard, Cousson, & Bourgeois, 1994) to 145 athletes immediately after they had participated in a sport competition. We also assessed attentional bias using a dot probe detection task. Results revealed that emotion-focused coping strategies led athletes to orient their attention away from threat, whereas athletes who adopted problem-focused coping strategies focused their attention toward threat. More precisely, problem-focused coping strategies are related to a facilitated detection of threat, not to disengagement difficulties. The vigilance attentional bias seems to be a compensatory strategy to cope with a stressful situation, such as sport competition.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0270-1367 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -