TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2013//
TI  - Closed head injury
JO  - Clinics in sports medicine
A1  - Kerr, Hamish A.
SP  - 273
EP  - 287
VL  - 32
IS  - 2
N2  - Closed head injuries vary from the very minor to the catastrophic. It is often difficult to differentiate the severity at initial presentation. Serial assessment is very valuable. Awareness of facial injuries is aided by familiarity with facial bone anatomy and the clinical presentation of orbital, zygomatic, maxillary, and mandibular fracture. Functional injury such as concussion may coexist with other injuries. This article will discuss closed head trauma and outline specific injuries to the face, brain, skull, and its surroundings.<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 0278-5919
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csm.2012.12.008
ID  - ref1
ER  -