TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Analysis of the pediatric trauma score in patients wounded with shrapnel; the effect of explosives with high kinetic energy: results of the first intervention center JO - Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi A1 - Taş, Hüseyin A1 - Mesci, Ayhan A1 - Demirbağ, Suzi A1 - Eryilmaz, Mehmet A1 - Yiğit, Taner A1 - Peker, Yusuf SP - 140 EP - 144 VL - 19 IS - 2 N2 - BACKGROUND: We aimed to assess the pediatric trauma score analysis in pediatric trauma cases due to shrapnel effect of explosives material with high kinetic energy. METHODS: The data of 17 pediatric injuries were reviewed retrospectively between February 2002 and August 2005. The information about age, gender, trauma-hospital interval, trauma mechanism, the injured organs, pediatric Glasgow coma score (PGCS), pediatric trauma score (PTS), hemodynamic parameters, blood transfusion, interventions and length of hospital stay (LHS) were investigated. RESULTS: While all patients suffered from trauma to the extremities, only four patients had traumatic lower-limb amputation. Transportation time was <=1 hour in 35% of cases, and >1 hour in 65% of cases. While PTS was found as <=8 in 35.3% of cases (n=6), the score was found to be higher than 8 in 64.7% of them (n=11). Median heart rate in patients with PTS <=8 was 94 beats/min. This value was 70 beats/min in those with PTS >8 (p=0.007). Morbidity rates of PTS <=8 cases and PTS >8 cases were 29.4% and 5.9%, respectively (p=0.026). While LHS was 22.8 days in PTS <=8 cases, LHS was found to be only 4 days in PTS >8 cases. This difference was found to be statistically significant (p=0.001). CONCLUSION: PTS is very efficient and a time-saving procedure to assess the severity of trauma caused by the shrapnel effect. The median heart rate, morbidity, and LHS increased significantly in patients with PTS <=8.

Language: tr

LA - tr SN - 1306-696X UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -