TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Randomized clinical trial of a primary care internet-based intervention to prevent adolescent depression: One-year outcomes JO - Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry A1 - Saulsberry, Alexandria A1 - Marko-Holguin, Monika A1 - Blomeke, Kelsey A1 - Hinkle, Clayton A1 - Fogel, Joshua A1 - Gladstone, Tracy R. G. A1 - Bell, Carl A1 - Reinecke, Mark A1 - Corden, Marya A1 - Van Voorhees, Benjamin W. SP - 106 EP - 117 VL - 22 IS - 2 N2 - We developed a primary care/Internet-based intervention for adolescents at risk for depression (CATCH-IT, Competent Adulthood Transition with Cognitive-behavioral, Humanistic and Interpersonal Training). This phase II clinical trial compares two forms of primary care provider (PCP) engagement (motivational interview [MI] and brief advice [BA]) for adolescents using the Internet program. METHOD: ADOLESCENTS SCREENING POSITIVE FOR DEPRESSION WERE RECRUITED FROM PRIMARY CARE PRACTICES AND RANDOMLY ASSIGNED TO A VERSION OF THE INTERVENTION: PCP MI + Internet program or PCP BA + Internet program. Between-group and within-group comparisons were conducted on depressive disorder outcome measures at baseline and one-year post-enrollment. Regression analyses examined factors predicting declines in depressed mood. RESULTS: Both groups demonstrated significant within-group decreases in depressed mood, loneliness, and self-harm ideation. While no between-group differences were noted in depressed mood or depressive disorder measures at one-year, fewer participants in the MI group had experienced a depressive episode. Greater participant automatic negative thoughts and more favorable ratings of a component of the Internet-based training experience predicted declines in depressed mood at one-year. CONCLUSIONS: A primary care/Internet-based intervention for depression prevention demonstrated sustained reductions in depressed mood, and, when coupled with motivational interviewing, reduction in the likelihood of being diagnosed with a depressive episode. This tool may help extend the services at the disposal of a primary care provider and can provide a bridge for adolescents at risk for depression prior to referral to mental health specialists. KEYWORDS: Internet, adolescent depression, prevention and intervention, primary care

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1719-8429 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -