TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Depression risks in mothers of children with developmental disabilities: A cross-cultural comparison of Brazil, Colombia, Malaysia and Thailand JO - International journal of social psychiatry A1 - Osada, Hirokazu A1 - Amorim, Annibal Coelho de A1 - Velosa, Andrea A1 - Wan, Wong Poh A1 - Lotrakul, Panpimol A1 - Hara, Hitoshi SP - 398 EP - 400 VL - 59 IS - 4 N2 - Background: Compared with US or European countries, there are fewer mental health services for mothers of children with developmental disabilities in Latin American and/or Southeast Asian countries. Aims: To explore the risk of depression in mothers of children with developmental disabilities in countries with a lack of mental health professionals, we conducted cross-cultural comparisons for four countries: Brazil, Colombia, Malaysia and Thailand. Methods: Using the CES-D, we compared the participants' depressive symptoms, by which we also estimated the probability of morbid depression. Results: In every country, participants tended to show depressive symptoms. In the CES-D total scores and the numbers of mothers who were observed to have a high level of depressive symptoms, there were significant differences among countries (F = 4.36, p = .006; χ2 = 10.3, p = .015). Conclusions: Considering cultural models, we could apply evidence-based intervention to depressive mothers of children, and conduct intervention and treatment for those mothers and evaluate ways of providing better mental health services to these individuals.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0020-7640 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0020764012438477 ID - ref1 ER -