TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Minimally supervised multimodal exercise to reduce falls risk in economically and educationally disadvantaged older adults JO - Journal of aging and physical activity A1 - Almeida, Taís L. A1 - Alexander, Neil B. A1 - Nyquist, Linda V. A1 - Montagnini, Marcos L. A1 - Santos A, C. S. A1 - Rodrigues G, H. P. A1 - Negrão, Carlos E. A1 - Trombetta, Ivani C. A1 - Wajngarten, Mauricio SP - 241 EP - 259 VL - 21 IS - 3 N2 - Few studies have evaluated the benefit of providing exercise to underprivileged older adults at risk for falls. Economically and educationally disadvantaged older adults with previous falls (mean age 79.06, SD = 4.55) were randomized to 4 mo of multimodal exercise provided as fully supervised center-based (FS, n = 45), minimally supervised home-based (MS, n = 42), or to nonexercise controls (C, n = 32). Comparing groups on the mean change in fall-relevant mobility task performance between baseline and 4 mo and compared with the change in C, both FS and MS had significantly greater reduction in timed up-and-go, F(2,73) = 5.82, p = .004, η2p = .14, and increase in tandem-walk speed, F(2,73) = 7.71, p < .001 η2p = .17. Change in performance did not statistically differ between FS and MS. In community-dwelling economically and educationally disadvantaged older adults with a history of falls, minimally supervised home-based and fully supervised center-based exercise programs may be equally effective in improving fall-relevant functional mobility.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 1063-8652 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -