TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Association of loneliness, impulsivity and alcohol use with suicidal behavior in adolescents JO - Revista Medica de Chile A1 - Salvo G, Lilian A1 - Castro S, Andrea SP - 428 EP - 434 VL - 141 IS - 4 N2 - BACKGROUND: Suicide and suicide attempts are public health problems. Their prevention requives the detection ofpredictorfactors. AIM: To determine the predictive valué of loneliness, impulsivity and alcohol use on suicidal behavior in adolescents. Subjects and METHODS: Suicidal behavior, Loneliness (UCLA), Impulsivity (Barratt) scales and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), were applied to 763 high school students aged 14 to 19years (49% males), livingin Chillan, Chile. RESULTS: Nineteen percent of participants had attempted suicide and 34.3% had suicidal ideation. Loneliness, impulsivity and alcohol use were directly related to suicidal behavior. These predictors explained 31 % ofthe suicidal behavior. The most important risk factor was loneliness, followed by femóle gender, impulsivity and alcohol use. CONCLUSIONS: Loneliness, impulsivity and alcohol use are risk factors for suicide among adolescents. Women are at higher risk than men.

Language: es

LA - es SN - 0034-9887 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872013000400002 ID - ref1 ER -