TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - The evolution of social monogamy in mammals JO - Science A1 - Lukas, D. A1 - Clutton-Brock, T. H. SP - 526 EP - 530 VL - 341 IS - 6145 N2 - The evolution of social monogamy has intrigued biologists for over a century. Here, we show that the ancestral condition for all mammalian groups is of solitary individuals and that social monogamy is derived almost exclusively from this social system. The evolution of social monogamy does not appear to have been associated with a high risk of male infanticide, and paternal care is a consequence rather than a cause of social monogamy. Social monogamy has evolved in nonhuman mammals where breeding females are intolerant of each other and female density is low, suggesting that it represents a mating strategy that has developed where males are unable to defend access to multiple females.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 0036-8075 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1238677 ID - ref1 ER -