TY - JOUR PY - 2012// TI - Incident-related television viewing and psychiatric disorders in Oklahoma City bombing survivors JO - International journal of emergency mental health A1 - Pfefferbaum, Betty A1 - North, Carol S. A1 - Pfefferbaum, Rose L. A1 - Jeon-Slaughter, Haekyung A1 - Houston, J. Brian A1 - Regens, James L. SP - 247 EP - 255 VL - 14 IS - 4 N2 - The objective of this study was to examine terrorism media coverage and psychiatric outcomes in directly-exposed terrorism survivors. The study used (1) self-report questionnaires to retrospectively assess event-related media behaviors and reactions in a cross sectional design and (2) longitudinal structured diagnostic interviews to assess psychopathologic outcomes. The participants were 99 directly-exposed Oklahoma City bombing survivors who were initially studied six months after the 1995 incident. Though a fear reaction to bombing-related television coverage and fear-driven discontinuation of bombing-related media contact were associated with diagnostic outcomes, the number of hours viewing bombing-related television coverage in the first week after the event was not associated with the prevalence of bombing-related posttraumatic stress disorder or post-bombing major depressive disorder during the seven years post event. The results raise doubt about the effects of quantified incident-related television viewing on clinically-significant emotional outcomes in directly-exposed terrorism survivors.

Language: en

LA - en SN - 1522-4821 UR - http://dx.doi.org/ ID - ref1 ER -