TY - JOUR PY - 2013// TI - Does HIV increase the risk of spousal violence in sub-Saharan Africa? JO - Journal of health economics A1 - Chin, Yoo-Mi SP - 997 EP - 1006 VL - 32 IS - 5 N2 - Although a positive association is found between HIV prevalence and intimate partner violence, a causal interpretation is hard to establish due to the endogeneity of HIV prevalence. Using the distance from the origin of the virus as an instrument, I find that an exogenous increase in HIV prevalence in a cluster has a sizable positive effect on the risk of physical and sexual violence against women within marriage. The results of this study confirm a gender-specific negative externality of the disease and encourage policy efforts to incorporate services for violence against women into existing HIV programs.
Language: en
LA - en SN - 0167-6296 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhealeco.2013.07.005 ID - ref1 ER -