TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2013//
TI  - Anticipating Norwegian fascism: The radicalization of urban right-wing nationalism in inter-war Norway
JO  - European history quarterly
A1  - Garau, Salvatore
SP  - 681
EP  - 706
VL  - 43
IS  - 4
N2  - This article argues that the transition from a liberal to an authoritarian form of nationalism in Norway after the First World War, although little studied outside Norway itself, provides an interesting and useful case study for a fuller assessment of the radicalization of European nationalism. The article looks at the forms that urban Norwegian nationalism adopted by analysing the ideas espoused by three inter-war movements, namely the Norges Samfundshjelp (Norway's Community Aid), the Samfundsvernet (Community Defence) and the Fedrelandslaget (Fatherland League). These movements radically modified Norway's previously liberal nationalism and introduced a set of new, but home-grown, ideas onto the Norwegian political scene, such as paramilitarism, corporatism, authoritarianism, anti-parliamentarism and territorial expansion. These were the ideas upon which Vidkun Quisling would later base the ideology of his own fascist movement, the Nasjonal Samling (National Union).<p />  <p>Language: en</p>
LA  - en
SN  - 0265-6914
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0265691413496495
ID  - ref1
ER  -