TY  - JOUR
PY  - 2013//
TI  - The infiltration of terrorist organizations into the pharmaceutical industry: Hezbollah as a case study
JO  - Studies in conflict and terrorism
A1  - Ganor, Boaz
A1  - Halperin Wernli, Miri
SP  - 699
EP  - 712
VL  - 36
IS  - 9
N2  - Criminal syndicates and terrorist organizations are inherently different, one motivated by profit and the other by political goals. Yet their difference enables them to cooperate for their mutual benefit. Nowhere has this been more evident than in the drug trade; from harvesting and trafficking in illegal substances, it has been an easy transition to counterfeiting and disseminating medications. Hezbollah, in particular, has become involved in the production, smuggling and distribution of counterfeit medications in North America, Africa and the Middle East as a means of raising immense sums of money to finance its terrorist activities. Hezbollah's infiltration into the pharmaceuticals industry illustrates the danger posed by the marriage of terrorism and crime, which arises both from enhanced resources for terrorism, and from the corruption of a legitimate and necessary industry. Understanding the nature and extent of this danger is the first step in preparing to meet it.<p />
LA  - en
SN  - 1057-610X
UR  - http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1057610X.2013.813244
ID  - ref1
ER  -